Prostate Cancer: What causes it and what Are Treatment Options?
Researchers do not know the exact causes of prostate cancer, but some risk factors have been found. On a general level, prostate cancer is caused by changes in the DNA of a normal prostate cell. It is a chemical that makes up our genes and controls the body.
Prostate cancer treatment in White Plains, NY, is continuously trying to reduce the number of patients with prostate cancer. Let us look into some causes that give rise to prostate cancer:
Age
Your risk for prostate cancer rises with age. The older you get, the more you can have prostate cancer. Generally, men are diagnosed with prostate cancer at the median age of 66. However, most of the diagnoses occur between the ages of 65 to 74.
Diet
High fat and high-processed diet can increase the risk for prostate cancer. Even high carbohydrates like processed cereal, soda, and canned foods can also contribute to prostate cancer.
Family history
Prostate cancer can also occur genetically. It runs in the family. If you have one relative with prostate cancer, you’re twice as likely to get it. Genes and lifestyle factors that families share both contribute to prostate cancer.
What are the options to treat prostate cancer?
There are different types of doctors in cancer care, like surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, etc., for prostate cancer treatments in White Plains, NY. These doctors collaborate to create a treatment plan to treat prostate cancer. Let us see what the different options are available to treat prostate cancer:
Active surveillance
Active surveillance is one of the ways of prostate cancer treatments in New York. It is especially preferred for those with very low risk. It is recommended for most patients with cancer that has not spread beyond the prostate with a Gleason score of 6 or below. It can also be an option for prostate cancer with a Gleason score of 7.
Surgery
When your prostate cancer becomes more advanced, your entire prostate glands and lymph nodes are removed. This is called a radical prostatectomy. This surgery is done through a small open incision. Till the time your cancer is contained in the prostate, this surgery can cure it.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy makes the cancer cell die to break or die by targeting the DNA with high-energy particles. It can be as effective as surgery for early-stage prostate cancer. It often gives a lasting cure. If your cancer has spread to bones, it is painful. Through this therapy, you can get a quality and a better life.
In conclusion
Cancer is a very dreadful disease, but with the help of proper diagnosis and treatment, you can get recovered. Prostate cancer treatment in New York helps cancer patients to recover with every kind of treatment possible.
Jalen Johnson is the author of this article. To know more details about Radiation treatment for prostate cancer in New York please visit our website: wphospital.org
